Scientists published the most innovative and consequential avian research in decades in September 2019, documenting the loss of nearly a third of North America’s birds over the past 50 years. On the five-year anniversary, we look at how this unprecedented project that has altered the knowledge of birds at a crucial time. Here’s our library of posts, as well as links to the best journalism done on this topic.

Here are pieces and posts we’ve curated published in the wake of the Three Billion Bird research:

In our book on bird conservation, we tell the story of how the Three Billion Bird research came about and what it took to gather, massage and come up with the statistics. The American Bird Conservancy, whose director helped lead the quest, reprinted that chapter here.

Scores of traps used to capture wild birds for sale on the black market are piled up in the evidence room of the state’s wildlife agency.

A commanding essay by Cornell Lab director emeritus John Fitzpatrick and scientist Peter Marra: The New York Times opinion piece makes the case that is a moment for fundamental changes in how North America protects and seeks to understand its birds.

The global view comes from worldwide nonprofit Birdlife International, which published this update on populations around the earth in this 2022 study of the broader picture.

The research includes a massive amount of calculations on a topic very hard to pin down — since the hemisphere’s many billions of birds are constantly moving, very hard to count and include hundreds of species. Here’s an intriguing essay that digs into the data with a skeptical lens and has provoked much discussion about the value of trying to apply numbers to the loss of populations.

Resources on the Three Billion Bird research:

Here’s a link to the original research that appeared in the journal Science, detailing how a team of scientists came together to count North America’s bird populations for the first time and calculated the losses over the past half a century.

To accompany the publication of the research and to help the public understand how people can help protect birds, the Cornell Lab put together this website, which includes seven simple steps people can take that can make a difference.

The National Audubon Society, which publishes the richest website on birds and conservation, put together this page on the Three Billion Birds Report and how it impacts various populations.

Key chart from State of the Birds report

In 2022, the most recent State of the Birds report, an ongoing series assembled by 33 bird and conservation organizations, found that the overarching declines continued in the three years since the Three Billion Bird report came out, but there were good examples of measures that are helping respond. Here’s that report.

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From Simon & Schuster: “A Wing and a Prayer”

Can We Save Our Vanishing Birds?

A riveting journey through the research breakthroughs, risky experiments and promising campaigns to save birds across the hemisphere, the book is praised from The New York Times’ book review to Good Morning America.

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