A crowd of Black Skimmers in eastern Virginia.

Talk like birding royalty: A squabble of Gulls and a bowl of Spoonbills

By Beverly Gyllenhaal

What could be more delightful than a herd of cowbirds, a flotilla of frigatebirds or a pandemonium of parrots?

A Roseate Spoonbill in mid-flight.
A Roseate Spoonbill comes in for a landing.

A bowl of spoonbills, perhaps.

One of my favorite of Anders’ photos is of a gangly Roseate Spoonbill coming in for a landing to join six others. So when I came across the fact that a group of spoonbills is called a bowl, the image was just so striking it made me laugh.

And of course it made me curious.

Turns out that our medieval ancestors dreamed up tons of terms for flocks of specific birds. There’s a “wisdom” of owls, a “mewing” of catbirds and a “slurp” of sapsuckers.

A crowd of Black Skimmers in eastern Virginia.
Black Simmers like to travel in bunches, like this crew in coastal North Carolina.

The lucky ducks get several monikers: a “safe,” a “raft” or a “paddling” while on land — or a “team” in flight.

Hummingbirds can be collectively called a charm, a glittering, a shimmer, a tune, a bouquet or a hover.

In 1486 Dame Juliana Barnes of England listed these “proper terms” in “The Book of St Alban.”  They were included in handbooks to educate the English nobility — a way to distinguish the aristocracy from the less well bred.

Fast forward to 2001 and “An Unkindness of Ravens: A Book of Collective Nouns” by Chloe Rhodes. She says flocks tended to be named for peculiar habits, physical characteristics or a personality trait that people believed the birds to possess: A flamboyance of flamingos, a coronation of kingbirds, a constellation of starlings, a murder of crows.

A band of Frigatebirds hover over their mating grounds off the coast of the Yucatan.
A band of Frigatebirds hover over their mating grounds off the coast of the Yucatan.
Is it a 1) charm, 2) a wake, or a 3) a flotilla of Frigatebirds? That’s just to see if you remember the mention at the top of this post.

Here’s a list of my other favorite names for flocks. But with a simple Google search, you can find tons more. Or check out this article in the UK magazine “Country Life” for a really great list.

Finches:  charm or trembling

Bobolinks: chain

Wild Turkeys on a walk in the Virginia woods.
Is it 1) a wake, 2) a wedge or 3) a gobble of turkeys? Not too hard to guess. Check the list on the left.

Jays:  scold or party

Skimmers:  scoop

Plovers:  congregation

Cardinals:  Vatican or conclave

Vultures:  wake

Gulls:  a squabble or scavenging

Cormorants:  flight, gulp, sunning or swim

Geese (or any

flock flying in a V):  wedge

Warblers: a confusion, wrench or fall

Nightingales:  a watch

Pelicans:  pod

Woodpeckers: a drumming

A Belteed Kingfish takes a break from its speedy flights over the water.
Is it a 1) realm, 2) a charm, or 3) a watch of Kingfishers? See the last one on the list.

Sparrows:  host or quarrel

Chickadees:  banditry

Turkeys:  rafter, gobble, gang, posse

Turtledoves:  a pitying

Kingfishers:  realm

 

 

 

   

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From Simon & Schuster: “A Wing and a Prayer”

Can We Save Our Vanishing Birds?

A riveting journey through the research breakthroughs, risky experiments and promising campaigns to save birds across the hemisphere, the book is praised from The New York Times’ book review to Good Morning America.

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2 responses to “Talk like birding royalty: A squabble of Gulls and a bowl of Spoonbills”

  1. A wonderfully engaging and informative posting, Bev. Thank you!

  2. I love a murmuration of starlings: video.nationalgeographic.com/video/short-film-showcase/00000158-457d-d0be-a1dc-4f7f8e650000

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