Nature’s jewels: Ruby-throated Hummingbirds on the move

The statistics for Ruby-throated Hummingbirds are almost as stunning as a close-up look at their iridescent plumage.

Zeroing in on the male hummingbird

Their wings can flap up to 80 times a second. They weigh about 3 grams – a wisp of a bird at a tenth of an ounce. They can go from breakneck speed to a full stop in an instant.

And when they do hang suspended in midair, their wings a blur of motion, the sight is one of nature’s most precious moments.  It evaporates as suddenly as it appears, making the encounters all the more intriguing.

The Ruby-throated is one of 300 hummingbird species worldwide, only a few dozen of which are in the U.S. and Canada. The Ruby-throated Hummingbird is the dominant species in the Eastern United States. It’s plentiful and not particularly shy.  So these spectacular hummingbirds are not hard to spot, particularly this time of year.

In late summer, as the hummingbirds are preparing to migrate halfway across the hemisphere, they are in the midst of a feeding frenzy to bulk up for the journey. They consume their entire weight in nectar each day, which the Audubon Society calculated was the equivalent of a human drinking 18 gallons of milk.

We spent the first part of this month in western Massachusetts, watching their captivating performances every chance we could get.

At the feeder.

Around my sister Liza and her husband Bill’s home near West Stockbridge, Mass., the hummingbirds operate a miniature circus. They’re constantly darting this way and that, feasting on the nectar from the flowers and fields around the house. They stop at the two feeders that Liza always keeps full. Almost all day long, you can spot the little specks making their rounds from the near-by trees to their various feeding spots.

Hummers can be hard to spot in foliage, but it’s that little bump in the middle perched on a branch.

When it was time for the hummers to migrate last year, Liza says one of the females flew to where she was working in her garden, paused above her and made a slight bow, as if to say thanks for all the sweet drink, but it’s time for me to go.

The Ruby-throated coloring is particularly striking. Both the male and females sport shimmering blue-green feathers across the back, with a light gray underside and blackish wings. The males stand out with their metallic red patch across the throat that has a brilliant, almost neon look depending on the light and position of the bird.

Here’s the female in flight…
…and here’s the male.

It’s hard to see the intricate coloring with the naked eye, so I spent hours trying to catch them in flight around Liza and Bill’s yard and fields, and to spot them roosting in the trees. They put up with me and my cameras as long as I stayed mostly still. Once in a while, one would come near, then turn this way and that, as if to show their best side.

Indeed, all sides look breathtaking through a 600 millimeter lens that provides these views.

Here’s a gallery of closeups that do, indeed, show off  the remarkable attributes of this natural jewel.

8 responses to “Nature’s jewels: Ruby-throated Hummingbirds on the move”

  1. Wow, thanks for these close ups that reveal the green on their backs. Hummingbirds do seem to communicate with humans on occasion. Sometimes I feel they have asked me if I have forgotten to feed them!

  2. I’m watching the equivalent of 18 glasses of milk be downed every day by multiple hummers at our feeders now. The males have already gone — and along with them a lot of the jousting for territory, interestingly enough. I can’t thank you enough for these photographs which bring these beautiful beings into amazingly vivid focus — and will be cherished when the hummers themselves have gone,

  3. Some of your photos are labeled as females when they are actually males.

    1. Anders Gyllenhaal Avatar

      Thanks for the note. Much appreciated.

      1. Glad to help 👍🏻
        Nice article

      2. The bump in the foliage is also a male

      3. Maureen Elhatton Avatar

        Love hummingbirds, you must visit the Hummingbird cafe in Monteverde, aka the cloud forest in Costa Rica. Free flying hummingbirds many varieties so close you can hear their wings. Was there in Nov 2021, excellent visit.

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